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Republic Day 2026: What is the difference between hoisting and hoisting the flag?

Republic Day 2026: What is the difference between hoisting and hoisting the flag?

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Republic Day is celebrated every year on 26 January to mark the day the Indian Constitution came into force in 1950, marking the country’s transformation into a sovereign democratic republic. From massive processions on the Dutta Path (formerly known as Rajpath) in New Delhi to cultural programs in every state and district, the country celebrates this milestone with sincere pride and patriotic passion.

The major ceremonies, which include the unfurling of the national flag, a 21-gun salute and a display of India’s military might and cultural diversity, are presided over by the President of India. Celebrations highlighting unity, secularism and constitutional ideals are organized by schools, colleges and government and non-government organizations across the country.

While Republic Day symbolizes the democratic foundations on which the country was built, it also renews India’s commitment to justice, liberty, equality and fraternity.

Understanding the Difference: Flying the Flag vs. Hoisting

The phrases “to hoist” and “to hoist” relate to various ceremonial traditions associated with India’s two main national events, Republic Day (26 January) and Independence Day (15 August). However, they are sometimes used interchangeably in common parlance.

The President of India hoists the flag on the Duty Path (formerly Rajpath) on Republic Day. When talking about “hoisting”, it means that the tricolor has already been folded or draped over the top of the flag and is later displayed or unfolded without lifting it from the base. When the President pulls the flag, the flag is unveiled, which is often followed by a shower of flowers.

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The flag hoisting ceremony commemorates the formation of India as a free and independent democratic republic, a nation that has enjoyed political independence in the past and adheres to the principles of the Constitution in the present.

On the contrary, it is the Prime Minister of India who hoists the flag on Independence Day at the Red Fort, New Delhi as a symbol of celebration. “Hoisting” a flag involves raising it from the bottom to the top of the pole with the help of a rope, indicating that it symbolizes India’s independence and freedom from British rule in 1947.

The flag hoisting ceremony on Independence Day usually includes the performance of the national anthem, guard of honour, and patriotic fervor across the country. The main difference between hoisting and unfurling is the position of the flag at the beginning of the event and the symbolic meaning conveyed by each.

Despite differences in physical functions, both events highlight India’s rich history and spirit of patriotism, reminding citizens of past sacrifices and present commitment to safeguard the democratic character of the country.

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